The purpose of this rapid review was to draw on secondary literature that focussed on four specific built environment audit tools to gather evidence on their critical assessments and/or applications of these tools for designing built environments that safeguard, as well as promote, health.

Given the inevitable growth of virtual and hybrid services in the context of place-based service delivery, this report argues that future government initiatives should consider how virtual services can be included in the design and how they are integrated and interact with face-to-face components.