The review considers the basis by which the office of the Inspector‐General of the Australian Defence Force (IGADF) was established and makes findings and recommendations about its functions, operation and composition. 

The IGADF was set up in 2003. Two years later, the role was made a statutory position, creating an oversight authority independent of the ordinary military chain of command. This twenty-year review assesses the role, functions and effectiveness of the IGADF, calling for it to realign its mission to become a better fit for a changed Defence organisational structure and meet higher community expectations, in particular for independence and integrity.

Key recommendations

• IGADF’s independence be enhanced, becoming a legally distinct and accountable entity within the Defence portfolio. 
• The body should also have powers to initiate its own investigations.
•  the Office of the IGADF be given greater visibility, including physical and brand separation from Defence. 
• Future IGADFs will be appointed by the Governor-General for a single seven-year term.
• Leadership should be strengthened by the appointment of two statutory Deputy IGADFs, each with specific responsibilities.