The report presents the latest key findings and a selection of short topic-based narratives, offering insights into contemporary health and wellbeing issues in Australia. The report charts the nations’ progress while also informing priorities for future improvement.

Key findings

• Dementia is the leading cause of death.
• Mental disorders among young people aged 16–24 rose from 26% to 39% between 2007 and 2020–2022.
• 3 in 5 Australians live with at least one chronic condition.
• Around 1 in 5 young people aged 18–24 reported using vapes in 2022–2023.

The report is provided with topic summaries: a collection of 65 web pages providing comprehensive statistics on health, the health system and health services, as well as key data improvement activities.