This mapping report is a special report under section 31 of the Ombudsman Act 1974, and an initiative by the NSW Ombudsman to increase visibility in the use of automated decision-making systems (ADM systems) across the New South Wales public sector.

This paper has been prepared to enrich the descriptive data captured in the Ithaka S+R 'Product Tracker'. In the first section, the authors provide a typology of existing products and value propositions. In the second, they offer observations about what the product landscape suggests about the future of teaching, learning, and research practices, and speculations...

Though artificial intelligence is quickly becoming a greater part of our everyday lives, this discussion paper provides a timely opportunity to revisit what makes any system — be it an artificial or a natural one — intelligent in the first place.

On an industry-wide level, the International Energy Agency estimates the energy use from data centers that power artificial intelligence (AI) will double in just the next two years This report explores the risks that AI poses to the world's climate crisis.

This paper contributes to the discussion on free speech in Generative AI. The paper reviews the policies of six major chatbots – AI21 Labs Chat (AI21 Labs), Gemini (Google), ChatGPT (OpenAI), Claude (Anthropic), Coral (Cohere), and Pi (Inflection) – and examines the type of content they prohibit.