This report presents findings from a study examining how neurodivergent adults experience public open spaces in Sydney and how urban environments can more effectively support inclusion. Focusing on streets, footpaths, parks, plazas and civic squares, the research translates lived‑experience insights into practical guidance for urban policy, planning and design.

The study identifies key factors that shape participation for neurodivergent people, including environmental predictability, sensory load, legibility and the availability of supportive amenities. Barriers were often dynamic and context‑dependent, arising from conditions such as crowding, visual and physical clutter, inconsistent lighting, ambiguous movement patterns, uncomfortable temperatures and inadequate wayfinding. Conversely, calm, coherent and well‑supported environments enabled greater confidence, independence and engagement.

The findings strengthen existing accessibility commitments by demonstrating how principles such as continuous accessible paths of travel, street furniture provision, signage and wayfinding can be more effectively implemented when informed by lived experience. Many qualities valued by neurodivergent participants were also appreciated by neurotypical respondents, indicating that neuroinclusive design enhances the comfort, clarity and usability of public space for all users. 

Key findings 

1. Predictability is a core access requirement. 
2. Sensory environments strongly shape participation.  
3. Amenities function as inclusion infrastructure.