The report examines whether occupations more exposed to artificial intelligence (AI) in Australia have grown more slowly than other occupations since November 2022. It also examines a range of labour market indicators to see whether there are signs of AI-related disruption. The report sets up a framework that could be used for ongoing monitoring.

This report breaks down how occupational mobility is a key feature of a well-functioning labour market in Australia. Occupation mobility is when people move between different jobs over time. It finds that mobility pathways are clustered throughout the labour market, and distinct clusters reflect shared capabilities and training pathways.

As the resources sector undergoes a structural evolution, this research outlines key workforce demands, demographics and mobility trends. It demonstrates how the sector can lift Australia’s broader science and industrial capability by developing talent and building a workforce with expertise across a range of science, technology, engineering and mathematics disciplines.

This latest edition provides insights into Australia’s labour market, including occupations, industries, skills needs, employment opportunities and education pathways. It is designed to support informed career, training and workforce decisions. The report includes analysis providing an overview of Australia’s diverse labour markets, with detail provided for each state and territory.

This report provides information on Australian labour market conditions. It is intended to inform people interested in working in Australia on a temporary or permanent basis, and to organisations providing services to migrants and visa applicants. This edition includes the contribution of temporary work visas to the construction industry labour market.