Problem identification
Alternative labels
Problem analysis
Problem discovery
Problem formulation
Description
A stage in the policymaking or problem-solving process.
Discussion paper
Artificial intelligence and evidence-informed policy – emerging challenges and opportunities: discussion paper
This discussion paper examines the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and evidence-informed policymaking, outlining how AI can support problem identification, policy design and implementation. It emphasises that AI augments rather than replaces human judgement, while highlighting its potential to expand the evidence base and support more timely, responsive decision-making in complex health contexts.
Guide
Migration anticipation and preparedness
Governments face increasing pressure to respond swiftly and effectively to rapidly evolving international migration flows. Anticipation is key to this response, but remains a challenge. This guide offers measures to introduce, run and strengthen migration forecasting systems and preparedness strategies. It follows the forecasting lifecycle from problem definition to communication and system learning.
Report
Broadscale microplastic assessment of NSW estuaries
The assessment identifies the coastal waterways most contaminated by microplastics and provides a clear picture of the scale and type of microplastics in New South Wales (NSW) waterways. The study provides a baseline for NSW coastal waterways, enabling targeted management and policy action, as well as raising awareness within the community of microplastic contamination.
Briefing paper
Miscalculation: the income apportionment problem
The Australian Government has announced a resolution scheme to address millions of potentially miscalculated social security debts resulting from income apportionment. Income apportionment is an unlawful method used to calculate social security debts for payment recipients with employment income prior to December 2020. This paper outlines the Government's response to the issue.
Guide
Innovation playbook
Since 2019, 43 countries including Australia have adhered to the Declaration on Public Sector Innovation. The legal instrument contains five principles to inform and enhance the systemic use of innovation in the public sector to achieve policy goals. This playbook offers an accessible and actionable instrument to translate the Declaration into practical guidance on how...