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Access to preventive health assessments for people with intellectual disability

A systematic scoping review informed by the Levesque Access Framework
Sally Hall Dykgraaf, Paul Caltabiano, Bradley Shea, Nicholas Lennox, Kanchana Ekanayake, Ross Stewart Bailie
Journal
Literature review Health services accessibility Intellectual and developmental disability People with disability
Description

This scoping review synthesises the literature examining the multiple dimensions of access to health assessments; identifying the supply- and demand-side factors that impact access for people with intellectual disability. It concludes that supply-side factors are well-documented while demand-side factors warrant further investigation and research. 

Key supply-side factors include the availability and promotion of assessments by health services, practitioners’ views on their effectiveness, communication challenges and the provision of reasonable adjustments.

Demand-side factors, when studied, include communication challenges between the practitioners and the person with intellectual disability, the health literacy both of people with intellectual disability and their carers/supporters, and the level of involvement in, and engagement with, the process by carers/supporters.

Publication Details
Peer Reviewed:
Yes
DOI:
10.1186/s12913-025-13060-6
License type:
CC BY
Access Rights Type:
open
Volume:
25